Uji Efektivitas Agen Hayati Dalam Pengendalian Patogen Penyebab Penyakit Secara In Vitro
Uji Efektivitas Agen Hayati Dalam Pengendalian Patogen Penyebab Penyakit Secara In Vitro
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33019/t0622450Kata Kunci:
Agen Hayati, Antagonisme, Biokontrol, Gliocladium, TrichodermaAbstrak
Alternatif pengendalian penyakit tanaman dapat dilakukan menggunakan agen hayati dalam upaya pengurangan pestisda kimia. Mekanisme antagonis yang dimiliki agen hayati telah banyak dijadikan sebagai alternatif yang efektif dan ramah lingkungan. Agen hayati yang sering dimanfaatkan untuk dijadikan sebagai biokontrol diantaranya Trichoderma sp. dan Gliocladium sp.. Percobaan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan antagonis agen hayati Trichoderma spp., Gliocladium terhadap Curvularia spp. dan Fusarium spp. Percobaan ini dilakukan untuk melihat uji antogonis dari agen hayati. Faktor percobaan yang di uji untuk melihat daya hambat yaitu isolat Trichoderma sp. dan isolat Gliocladium sp.. Selanjutnya, biakan murni Trichoderma sp. dan Gliocladium spp., yang sudah berumur 7 hari diinokulasikan ke dalam media untuk melihat terjadi kontak antara Trichoderma sp. dan Culvularia sp, Trichoderma sp. dan Fusarium sp., Gliocladium sp dan Culvularia sp., Gliocladium sp dan Fusarium sp. Hasil uji antagonis menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan agen hayati Trichoderma sp. mampu menghambat pertumbuhan Culvularia sp. dan Fusarium sp. secara optimal. Perlakuan Gliocladium sp., mampu menghambat pertumbuhan Fusarium sp., namun kurang optimal dalam menghambat pertumbuhan Culvularia sp.
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Hak Cipta (c) 2026 Nur Febriansyah Rahmanda, Miranda Miranda, Muniroh Muniroh, Indri Riyana, Jumita Jumita, Gholi Wedana Nursyah, Gen Adi Wisanggeni
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