Pengukuran Kualitas Air Limbah Sawit Berdasarkan Baku Mutu Air Limbah Menggunakan AAS
Abstract
Palm oil industry waste is waste generated from the palm oil processing process. Palm oil liquid waste generally contains heavy metals, one of which is Cu and Zn. The presence of excessive Cu and Zn heavy metals can have a negative impact on living things and the surrounding environment. In this journal, the determination of the heavy metal content of Cu and Zn in palm oil wastewater was carried out using the AAS method with acetylene gas at a wavelength of 324.8 nm to determine the content of Cu metal content and at a wavelength of 213.9 nm to determine the Zn metal content. The results of determining the content of heavy metals Cu and Zn in sempel 1, 2 and 3 contained in palm oil wastewater which are still below the maximum limit of the quality standards obtained, namely less than 2 ppm for Cu metal and less than 5 ppm for Zn metal. utilized by living things and the surrounding environment.
Downloads
References
Badan Pusat Statistik, “Badan Pusat Stastistik,” 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.bps.go.id/indicator/54/132/1/produksi-tanaman-perkebunan.html. [Diakses 2022].
D. Okalia, T. Nopsagiarti dan C. Ezward, “Pengaruh ukuran cacahan tandan kosong kelapa sawit terhadap karakteristik kompos tritankos,” Jurnal Agroqua, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 132-142, 2018.
W. Annisa, E. Hersanti, A. Pramono, M. Saleh, E. Sutarta, E. Setiawati, H. Sosiawan, M. Sutriadi dan Husnain, “Biochar-Kompos Berbasis Limbah Kelapa Sawit: Bahan Amandemen untuk Memperbaiki Kesuburan dan Produktivitas Tanah Di Lahan Rawa,” Jurnal Sumberdaya Lahan, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 103-116, 2021.
I. Nursanti, “Karakteristik limbah cair pabrik kelapa sawit pada proses pengolahan anaerob dan aerob,” Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi , vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 67-73, 2017.
J. Wulandari dan A. d. Zulhendri, “Analisis Kadar Logam Berat Pada Limbah Industri Kelapa Sawit Berdasarkan Hasil Pengukuran Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS),” Journal of Physics Pillar, vol. 8, pp. 57-64, 2016.
I. D. Sukaryono, S. Hadinoto dan F. L. R., “Verifikasi Metode Pengujian Cemaran Logam Pada Air Minum Dalam Kemasan (AMDK) Dengan Metode AAS-GFA,” vol. XIII, no. 1, 2017.
E. Rahmawati, D. Dewi dan B. Fauziyah, “Analisis kadar logam tembaga (Cu) pada permen secara spektrofotometri serapan atom (AAS),” Journal of Islamic Pharmacy, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 11-14, 2021.
B. S. Nasional, “Air dan air limbah - Bagian 4: Cara uji besi (Fe) secara Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom (SSA) nyala,” Standar Nasional Indonesia, vol. SNI 6989.4, pp. 1-8, 2009.
S. Dewi, T. Mulyaningsih dan Ridwan, “Analisis Kapasitas Adsorpsi Nanokomposit Fe3O4 Karbon Aktif terhadap Au dalam Larutan AuCl4 Menggunakan Analisis Aktivasi Neutron Instrumental dan Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom,” dalam Prosiding Seminar Nasional AAN , Serpong, 2010.
A. Pratiwi dan Nofita, “Perbandingan kadar besi (Fe) pda daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) yang tumbuh di dataran tinggi dan dataran rendah secara spektrofotometri serapan aton (SSA),” Jurnal Analisis Farmasi, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 102-108, 2021.
R. Anggraini, R. Hairani dan A. Panggabean, “Validasi metode penentuan Hg pada sampel waste water treatment plant dengan menggunakan teknik bejana uap dingin spektrofotometer serapan aton (CV-AAS),” Jurnal Kimia Mulawarman, vol. 16, no. 1, 2018.
B. Purnawija, A. Yuliantini dan W. Rachmawati, “nalisis Zat Berbahaya Pada Kosmetik Krim Pemutih dengan Metode AAS dan Spektrofotometri UV-VIS,” Journal of Pharmacy and Science, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 9-18, 2021.
K. Khaira, “Analisis kadar tembaga (Cu) dan seng (Zn) dalam air minum isi ulang kemasan galon di kecamatan Lima Kaum Kabupaten Tanah Datar,” Jurnal Sainstek, vol. VI, no. 2, pp. 116-123, 2014.
Y. Tiandho, W. Sunanda, F. Afriani, A. Indriawati dan T. Handayani, “Accurate model for temperature dependence of solar cell performance according to phonon energy,” Latvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences, vol. 55, no. 5, pp. 15-25, 2018.
